The market capitalization (MC) of stablecoins exceeding $100 million is categorized into centralized and decentralized types, with the decentralized category further divided into over-collateralized, delta-neutral, collateralized, and algorithmic + collateralized categories.
The total market capitalization of centralized stablecoins is significantly higher than that of decentralized ones.
USDT ($155 billion) and USDC ($61 billion) dominate, collectively controlling a large portion of the centralized stablecoin market (about 85%).
Other centralized stablecoins (such as USD1, FDUSD, PYUSD, etc.) have market capitalizations ranging from $100 million to $2.2 billion, indicating that small to medium-sized projects are also attempting to enter the market. PayPal's PYUSD ($1 billion) shows that traditional financial giants are starting to venture into the stablecoin space.
Over-collateralized: Represented by USDS + DAI ($7.1 billion + $3.7 billion), this category relies on over-collateralized crypto assets (such as ETH) to maintain stability, with a relatively balanced market capitalization distribution.
Delta-neutral: USDe ($5.6 billion) leads, with this mechanism achieving price stability through hedging strategies (such as perpetual futures), offering high capital efficiency.
The total market capitalization of centralized stablecoins far exceeds that of decentralized ones, reflecting the current market's preference for stable solutions backed by institutions.
The diversified mechanisms of decentralized stablecoins, such as delta-neutral and algorithmic stability, demonstrate the potential for technological innovation.

Centralized
USDT $155 billion @Tether_to
USDC $61 billion @USDC
USD1 $2.2 billion @worldlibertyfi
FDUSD $1.5 billion @FDLabsHQ
PYUSD $1 billion @PayPal
USDY $635 million @OndoFinance
USD0 $609 million @usualmoney
TUSD $494 million @tusdio
RLUSD $428 million @Ripple
USDG $314 million @global_dollar
BUSD $312 million @binance
USDO $280 million @OpenEden_X
AUSD $130 million @withAUSD
USDZ $122 million @AnzenFinance
USDN $115 million @noble_xyz
USDL $107 million @LiftDollar_USDL
Over-collateralized
USDS + DAI $7.1 billion + $3.7 billion @SkyEcosystem
USDF $564 million @FalconStable
USDD $422 million @usddio
GHO $233 million @aave
USDA $190 million @avalonfinance_
crvUSD $140 million @CurveFinance
REUSD $121 million @ResupplyFi

Delta Neutral
USDe $5.6 billion @ethena_labs
USDX $669 million @StablesLabs
USR $241 million @ResolvLabs
deUSD $165 million @elixir

Collateral
lvlUSD $121 million @levelusd
Algorithm + Collateral
FRAX $314 million @fraxfinance

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